بحث عن الطب النبوي والتداوي بالأعشاب , مما لا شك فيه أن هذا الموضوع من أهم وأفضل الموضوعات التي يمكن أن أتحدث عنها اليوم، حيث أنه موضوع شيق ويتناول نقاط حيوية، تخص كل فرد في المجتمع، وأتمنى من الله عز وجل أن يوفقني في عرض جميع النقاط والعناصر التي تتعلق بهذا الموضوع.
Research on prophetic medicine and herbal medicine, despite the scientific progress in all fields, especially the field of medicine, which is one of the most important areas concerned with human health, where researchers and scientists are working to discover medicines and treatments for many diseases that attack humans as well as many epidemics, we find that there are Much of the research has proven the importance of alternative medicine and herbal medicine.
Introduction to research on prophetic medicine and herbal medicine
We are all exposed to any type of disease and there is no individual on the surface of the globe who has not been exposed to any type of disease, recently and despite the expansion of the scientific research circle, scientists have proven the importance of prophetic medicine and alternative treatment using medicinal herbs in many pathological cases, as reported by our Messenger. The Holy Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, has many sayings and hadiths that define a healthy diet for humans to avoid diseases and how to treat some diseases by using some types of herbs in addition to some treatment methods that science has proven effective today, all of which we will learn about in some detail through our next topic. Search for medicine and herbal medicine.
Research on prophetic medicine and herbal medicine
God Almighty has commanded us to follow His Noble Book and what it came with and to follow the Sunnah of our Master Muhammad, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him – because our Noble Messenger did not leave anything from the matters of this world and the hereafter except to talk about them and give us advice and guidance, especially everything related to the health of bodies and how, including washing hands before eating And after him and after relieving himself, when he, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, said, “If one of you wakes up from his sleep, let him wash his hand before he puts it in the vessel, for none of you knows where his hand has spent nights.”[1]He also commanded us with many matters related to personal care and hygiene to avoid diseases such as plucking the armpits, cutting pubic hair, washing, cleaning clothes, and clipping nails. He said: (A human being does not fill a vessel worse than the stomach, according to the son of Adam, with foods that make up his loins.[2]Because he emphasized that the origin of human disease is through food, so he said: “The stomach is the home of disease, and diet is the head of medicine and the root of all disease with purpura.”[3].
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Medicinal herbs in the era of prophecy
Among the herbs that the Messenger, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, commanded us to use to heal from some diseases are honey, camel milk, and black seed. He also advised us to treat by cupping and cauterization. Muslim scholars have collected everything that came about the Prophet in prophetic medicine and herbal medicine in a group of books, including the following:
The right approach and the right approach
Al-Suyuti’s book, which he called “Al-Manhaj al-Sawi wa al-Manhal al-Rawi” is one of the first books written on prophetic medicine. The book was divided into three parts; The first part of the book included clarification of the importance of prophetic medicine and collected with it all the hadiths recommended by the Prophet – may God bless him and grant him peace. And Ibn Tarkhan, as for the second part, in which he explained the medical vocabulary and their meanings, as the hadiths mentioned what came in the books of explanations to Muslim scholars, and the third part was devoted to mentioning medicines and some diseases, as he mentioned many of the prophetic hadiths in prophetic medicine.
The Book of Prophetic Medicine by Abu Naim al-Isfahani
The book contains a set of chapters dealing with the virtue of prophetic medicine and recommended learning, as well as talking about some doctrinal issues; As the issue of women’s treatment of non-mahram men, as well as men’s treatment of women, he explained and detailed a lot about medicines and diseases, and mentioned many prophetic hadiths.
the medicine of the Prophet” by Ibn AlQayem
The book divided it into chapters, where a chapter was devoted to the hadiths of the Prophet in which the Prophet – may God’s prayers and peace be upon him – spoke about one of the diseases or what he recommended to others about a specific disease, and a chapter was devoted to talking about fever by releasing the abdomen, and a chapter by which he mentioned the hadiths of the plague, and the hadiths that were mentioned In which cupping and other diseases.
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The impact of Islamic civilization on the progress of medicine
The era of Caliph Harun al-Rashid and his son al-Ma’mun was the golden age of scientific progress and the flourishing of science and scientists, during which the greatest Muslim scientists in the field of medicine appeared, and many medical tools were discovered and invented, in addition to many medical literature, and it is worth noting that there are many Countless books in the field of prophetic medicine, including the following:
- Al-Hawi book by Al-Razi.
- The book of prophetic medicine for gold.
- The two books of the two Imams, Al-Bukhari and Muslim, in which they collected many hadiths on Prophetic medicine.
- The book of prophetic medicine for Abd al-Malik al-Andalusi.
- The Prophetic Medicine of Abu Bakr al-Dinuri.
- Al-Shifa fi Al-Tibb Al-Musnad book on the authority of Al-Mustafa – may God bless him and grant him peace – by Ahmad Yusuf Al-Tafashi.
- The Book of Prophetic Rulings in the Medical Industry by Alaa Al-Din Tarkhan Al-Kahhal.
Departments of Prophetic Medicine
The Prophet’s Medicine has dealt with many types of treatments and sections, including the following:
Preventive Medicine
Our Islamic religion has taken care of personal hygiene and obligated every Muslim to be keen on it, as he considered it one of the most important and first things to preserve human health and prevent diseases. Janaabah, menstruation, postpartum bleeding, and washing on the day of Eid, as our Holy Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, instructed us to clean clothes and place, as he recommended that removing dirt from the roads is a charity, and many hadiths have been narrated from him that urge us not to overeat, and as stated in the Book of God His saying: (Eat and drink and do not be extravagant.)[4]Because the body needs food to pave the way for energy and maintain body temperature, but overeating causes it to suffer from many ailments and diseases.
Therapeutic prophetic medicine
God Almighty created the disease and created the medicine for it, and this was mentioned in the honorable hadith where he, peace and blessings of God be upon him, said: (For every disease there is a medicine, and if the medicine is applied to the disease, it is cured, God willing) [5]Where he commanded us to seek medicine and search for a cure and not to abandon the disease on the pretext that God is the healer, but we must take the reasons, search for the causes of the disease and treat it, and what was reported about him – the best of prayers and peace be upon him: (The Messenger was asked about medicines that they use, and piety that they fear. Something he said: It is from God’s decree.[6]When he made charity a medicine for the sick, he, peace and blessings of God be upon him, said: “Treat your sick with charity.”[7]and guiding Nanna to treat fever with cold compresses, where he said: (Fever is from the sighs of Hell, so cool it with water).[8]And the treatment of headaches and headaches, and he, peace and blessings of God be upon him, would put a bandage on his head, and modern science has confirmed the effectiveness of this method in relieving pain.
The Prophet’s Psychological and Spiritual Medicine
Our Messenger Muhammad, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, commanded us to read the Noble Qur’an every day and to resort to it alongside treatment, for the Book of God contains a cure for many psychological and spiritual diseases. [9]،وقال -سبحانه-:(يا أَيُّهَا النّاسُ قَد جاءَتكُم مَوعِظَةٌ مِن رَبِّكُم وَشِفاءٌ لِما فِي الصُّدورِ وَهُدًى وَرَحمَةٌ لِلمُؤمِنينَ)[10]He also advised us to be careful to say the ruqyah with the verses of the Noble Qur’an, for it is a cure from envy, the evil eye and magic, God willing.
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Herbs mentioned in prophetic medicine
The prophetic medicine has mentioned different types of herbs for treating some diseases, including the following:
barley plant
One of the most important herbs in alternative medicine, which is attended by honey, barley in the Prophet’s medicine in an interview with Ms. Aisha may Allah be pleased with her (if it was if the dead died of her people, I met for so women, and then unleashed her people and especially ordered themselves, and then A porridge was made, so the Talbeenah was poured on it, then she said: Eat of it, for I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, say: Al-Tilhu Al-Tilh[11]
turmeric plant
Turmeric is known in prophetic medicine by the name of the Russians, and it was mentioned in the honorable hadith of our Noble Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace (from the same side, rose and oil he is born with)[12]The Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, also recommended women to use the turmeric plant, as women used to use it after childbirth to apply it to their face to get rid of freckles.
black bean
It is one of the most important natural herbs that our Noble Messenger commanded us to take medicine with, as it protects from many diseases, and this was mentioned in the hadith of the Prophet on the authority of Abu Huraira. The Messenger of God, peace and blessings be upon him, said to you with this black granule. By drops of oil, on this side and on this side; Aisha told me: She heard the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, say: This black seed is a cure for every disease, except for poison. I said: What is poison? He said: Death.[13]
arak plant
The miswak or arak plant is one of the most important herbs that our Holy Prophet commanded us to use to treat oral problems and diseases, as he, peace and blessings of God be upon him, said in the Noble Prophetic hadith: Ten things from the instinct: cutting the mustache, relieving the beard, tooth brushing, inhaling with water, nail clipping, and the basil. armpits, pubic shaving, and water deficiency.[14]He also said: – Were it not that it would be difficult for my ummah, I would have commanded them to use the toothpick.[15]
Conclusion of a research on prophetic medicine and herbal medicine
The topic of research on prophetic medicine and herbal medicine included everything that came from the Prophet, our master Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, of herbs that are used in the treatment of some diseases. Medicines such as cupping and ironing, and as the Holy Prophet instructed us to read the Holy Qur’an and the legal ruqyah to treat witchcraft and envy.
At the conclusion of our topic on the topic of research on prophetic medicine and herbal medicine, we collected all the information related to prophetic medicine and some of the books of Muslim scholars that collected all the prophetic hadiths that explained herbs and how to use them in prophetic treatment.
the reviewer
خاتمة لموضوعنا بحث عن الطب النبوي والتداوي بالأعشاب ,وفي نهاية الموضوع، أتمنى من الله تعالى أن أكون قد استطعت توضيح كافة الجوانب التي تتعلق بهذا الموضوع، وأن أكون قدمت معلومات مفيدة وقيمة.